Common Name
Castor oil
Scientific Name
Ricinus Communis
Ingredient Class
Carrier Oil
Interesting Fact
Castor oil has a unique ability to penetrate deeply into the skin due to its molecular structure, making it an excellent carrier oil for other ingredients in skincare formulations. It not only moisturises and nourishes the skin but also promotes wound healing and reduces inflammation. At Simply Bee, we incorporate castor oil into a variety of products for its ability to hydrate and protect the skin. Its natural versatility and effectiveness make it a key ingredient in many natural remedies and beauty products. Additionally, its historical significance and continued use highlight castor oil as one of nature’s most enduring and beneficial resources.
Origin
Castor oil is a versatile and highly valued natural oil derived from the seeds of the castor plant (Ricinus communis). Native to tropical regions of Africa and India, the castor plant has been cultivated for thousands of years for its oil, which was prized in ancient Egypt for medicinal and beauty purposes. Today, the oil is produced globally, with India being the largest producer due to its ideal climate and extensive cultivation of the castor plant.
The process of extracting castor oil begins with harvesting the seeds from the plant’s spiny pods. After collection, the seeds are cleaned and dried to prepare them for extraction. The most common method of production is cold-pressing, which involves mechanically pressing the seeds to extract their oil without the use of heat. This method retains the oil’s natural nutrients and properties. The oil is then filtered to remove impurities, resulting in a pale yellow, viscous liquid that is rich in ricinoleic acid—a unique fatty acid that gives the oil its potent moisturising and anti-inflammatory properties.